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Ministry of Education.

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Learning task

1.1 Helping students select texts correctly

  1. Seeing the big picture
    Although the wide reading standard makes no comment about the level of difficulty of the texts, this is a level two standard and is therefore based on levels six and seven of the English curriculum. It is important to check the appropriateness of texts with students as they read and complete log entries. Encourage students to bring their texts to class as this allows for easy checking and it also gives the chance to discuss texts with individuals and the class. Displaying lists of suitable texts and authors in the classroom or library can be an effective way of helping students make appropriate selections. To help students gain an understanding of the range of texts they might read over the year, you could discuss the titles from the SampleReadingLog (Word 38KB) .
  2. Trash or treasure
    A pair or small group activity. Have a collection of texts including some that don't fit the criteria. Students decide on their selection according to the criteria, eg. Are the magazine articles too short? Do the short stories come from a collection? Is there a balance of gender and more than two cultural perspectives? Does the story have a critical reputation? Is the text appropriate to level six and seven of the English curriculum? Is the text appropriate to Level six and seven of the English curriculum? They fill in a grid with their selection and get it checked.
  3. Construct a grid (Word 46KB) for the categories you are going to use. During a library visit, ask students to select appropriate texts and fill in details.

1.2 Establishing a critical reputation

 Use a computer period for students to do a guided internet search before doing two of their own. Remind students that there are other ways of establishing critical reputation.

  1. Go to Google Search.
  2. Type "Patricia Grace Waiariki" into search.
  3. How many web matches were found?
  4. Click on a link to find out what award Waiariki won.
  5. Find the website of  Read NZ Te Pou Muramura among your web matches (or go straight there if it is not in the results).
     Find what it says about Patricia Grace's stories.
  6. Now you can begin to fill in the Critical Reputation template (Word 21KB) .

1.3 Completing a reading log

 Use some of these starters (Word 33KB) to model how they can be used to write a reading log that fulfils the criteria. The starters are based on the short story "A Way of Talking" by Patricia Grace.

1.4 Oral response

(NB. Evidence for this performance criteria can be provided in visual or written form).

 Get students to form groups of three to practise giving an appropriate oral response as evidence they have read a text. Each person has a specific role that is rotated.

  • Student A selects a starter (Word 23KB) and talks for two minutes on that topic.
  • Student B must ask one question at the end of the presentation.
  • Student C fills in a simple evaluation form and reports back

Fabulous food

Teacher: Rick Ussher (New Settlers and Multicultural Education Coordinator, Wellington College of Education)

Summary

Year: 4

Level: 1 and 2

Duration: 2 weeks

Achievement objectives

English - Speaking, Writing and Presenting:

  • transactional writing
  • interpersonal speaking

Learning outcomes/skills

Students will be able to:

  • write instructions and sequence appropriately (in relation to food preparation)
  • talk about personal preferences (in relation to food choice).

Supporting achievement objectives

Health and PE:

  • personal health and physical development
  • personal growth and development

Learning outcomes/skills

Students will be able to:

  • describe their stages of growth and their development needs and demonstrate increasing responsibility for self-care in relation to their nutritional needs and preparation of healthy food.

Supporting achievement objectives

English:

  • reading

Learning outcomes/skills

Students will be able to:

  • close reading respond to language meanings and ideas in different texts, relating them to personal experiences of food choice and preparation.

Processes

English - Speaking, Writing and Presenting:

  • oral language - Thinking critically
  • oral language - Processing information
  • written language - Exploring language

Learning outcomes/skills

Students will be able to:

  • identify, clarify, and question meanings in spoken texts, drawing on personal background, knowledge, and experiences relating to food and nutrition
  • ask questions and listen to the ideas of others
  • explore choices made by writers, and identify and use the common conventions of writing and organisation of text that affect understanding.

Language focus

Language functions:

  • identifying food
  • categorising food and its packaging
  • describing food
  • expressing likes/dislikes

Language structures:

  • This is a ... That's a
  • What do you like ...?
  • These are ... Those are...
  • He/She likes ...
  • I/We like ...

Teaching and learning activities

Learning task 1

Learning task 2

Learning task 3

Learning task 4

Assessment (Word 49KB)

Resources

Print

  • Various journals from Learning Media - hard copy/CD Rom search

Electronic

Specific food producers

  • New Zealand Beef and Lamb
    This website provides access to a range of material about beef and lamb including: leaflets, posters, recipe cards, video, lesson plans, and cookbooks.
  • Vegfed
    The website of the Vegetable and Potato Growers Federation provides an ability to search for information on different vegetables and their nutritional qualities.

Focusing Inquiry: Know your students

What literacy knowledge and skills do my students have in Social Sciences?

Use multiple sources of information to determine the focus of your inquiry – student voice, assessment information, diagnostic tasks.

  • Assessment Tools for Teaching and Learning e-asTTle This is a norm-referenced online tool for assessing reading achievement relevant to levels 2–6 of the curriculum. It provides national norms of performance for students in years 4–12. You may wish to discuss the implications of asTTle results for your learning area with the Literacy Leader in your school.
  • Subject resources related to NCEA assessments are available - click on the relevant subject page.

What literacy knowledge and skills need to be developed?

  • The Literacy Learning Progressions describe the specific literacy knowledge, skills, and attitudes that students draw on in order to meet the reading and writing demands of the curriculum. Teachers need to ensure that their students develop the literacy expertise that will enable them to engage with the Social Science curriculum at increasing levels of complexity.

Early literacy approach

What is the early literacy approach?

The Ministry worked with literacy experts to develop an evidence-based literacy package to support learners in their first few years of schooling. It’s designed so all children can access the right supports at the right time.

There are three parts:

Ready to Read Phonics Plus

In order to become effective readers, students need to be able to:

  • “crack the code” in texts
  • make meaning from texts
  • think critically about texts.

The existing Ready to Read Colour Wheel books focus on making meaning and thinking critically and less on the code. The Ready to Read Phonics Plus books explicitly support students to learn to crack the code.

The books will be distributed to all schools with children in years 1–3, providing equitable access to free resources and guidance.

Better Start Literacy Approach

The  Better Start Literacy Approach | Te Ara Reo Matatini (BSLA) professional support will be delivered by the University of Canterbury during 2023. The Ministry is providing this professional support to literacy specialists, alongside new entrant and year 1 teachers, initially.

The professional support focuses on the link between spoken and written language forms, systematically supporting children’s early literacy learning including the use of the Ready to Read Phonics Plus books.

Reading Recovery and Early Literacy Support.
Reading Recovery and Early Literacy Support

From 2021 Reading Recovery will be known as Reading Recovery and Early Literacy Support. Reading Recovery Teachers will contribute to schools' literacy strategies. This will include working with class teachers, providing targeted group support and teaching individual children. 

Research informing the change

Studies including the Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS, 2016), Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA 2018) and the National Monitoring Study of Student Achievement (NMSSA 2019) indicated a need to look closely at how New Zealand teachers are approaching literacy learning.

The Massey University Early Literacy Research Project (August 2019) provided a series of training workshops emphasising explicit instruction and the use of associated materials to assist teachers to identify and respond to the specific literacy needs of children. Teacher workshops provided the knowledge and skills required to adopt explicit and systematic word-level decoding teaching strategies in their literacy instruction. The project showed that being taught effective word decoding skills are a necessary requirement for success in learning to read.

Education Gazette: Meeting the need – An enhanced approach to early literacy
Changes to support early literacy means a literacy approach that offers structured resources for learners in their first few years of schooling.




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